Department of Plastic, Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery, Medanta-The Medicity, Gurugram, India.
Department of Plastic, Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery, Medanta-The Medicity, Gurugram, India.
Surg Oncol. 2020 Sep;34:284-291. doi: 10.1016/j.suronc.2020.04.012. Epub 2020 Jun 16.
Mandibular reconstruction always pose a challenge to the reconstructive surgeon. With the use of Computer aided designing and computer aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) it is now possible to reconstruct mandibular defects to near normal configuration with good function and aesthetic outcomes.
AIMS/OBJECTIVES: To compare the efficacy of CAD-CAM technique vs conventional technique in mandibular reconstruction with free fibula flap.
40 consecutive patients that required mandibular reconstruction using free fibula flap were included in the study. All patients were treated using CAD-CAM technique and then compared retrospectively with 40 patients treated with conventional technique. Comparison was done between total intraoperative time, aesthetic outcome and post-operative occlusion.
Total intraoperative time in the CAD-CAM group was significantly reduced (562 min) as compared to the conventional group (662 min). Patients in the CAD-CAM group also obtained a better Aesthetic score (3.6/5) when compared to the conventional group (2.5/5). Postoperative malocclusion was noted in 1 patient in the CAD-CAM group as opposed to 6 patients in the conventional group.
Use of CAD-CAM technology in mandibular reconstruction with free fibula flap offers reduced surgical time with precise and accurate reconstruction that produces better functional and aesthetic outcomes.
下颌骨重建一直是重建外科医生面临的挑战。随着计算机辅助设计和计算机辅助制造(CAD-CAM)的应用,现在可以使用游离腓骨瓣对下颌骨缺损进行近乎正常形态的重建,从而获得良好的功能和美学效果。
目的/目标:比较 CAD-CAM 技术与传统技术在下颌骨游离腓骨瓣重建中的疗效。
本研究纳入了 40 例连续需要使用游离腓骨瓣进行下颌骨重建的患者。所有患者均采用 CAD-CAM 技术进行治疗,然后回顾性与 40 例采用传统技术治疗的患者进行比较。比较总手术时间、美学效果和术后咬合情况。
CAD-CAM 组的总手术时间(562 分钟)明显低于传统组(662 分钟)。CAD-CAM 组患者的美学评分(3.6/5)也明显优于传统组(2.5/5)。CAD-CAM 组有 1 例患者出现术后咬合不正,而传统组有 6 例患者出现术后咬合不正。
在游离腓骨瓣下颌骨重建中使用 CAD-CAM 技术可缩短手术时间,实现精确、准确的重建,从而获得更好的功能和美学效果。