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特定光照强度对连续平板光生物反应器中盐藻光合作用效率的影响。

Effect of specific light supply rate on photosynthetic efficiency of Nannochloropsis salina in a continuous flat plate photobioreactor.

机构信息

Department of Industrial Engineering DII, University of Padova, Via Marzolo 9, 35131, Padova, Italy,

出版信息

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2015 Oct;99(19):8309-18. doi: 10.1007/s00253-015-6876-7. Epub 2015 Aug 11.

Abstract

In this work, Nannochloropsis salina was cultivated in a continuous-flow flat-plate photobioreactor, working at different residence times and irradiations to study the effect of the specific light supply rate on biomass productivity and photosynthetic efficiency. Changes in residence times lead to different steady-state cell concentrations and specific growth rates. We observed that cultures at steady concentration were exposed to different values of light intensity per cell. This specific light supply rate was shown to affect the photosynthetic status of the cells, monitored by fluorescence measurements. High specific light supply rate can lead to saturation and photoinhibition phenomena if the biomass concentration is not optimized for the selected operating conditions. Energy balances were applied to quantify the biomass growth yield and maintenance requirements in N. salina cells.

摘要

在这项工作中,使用连续流平板光生物反应器培养盐生杜氏藻,在不同的停留时间和辐照下工作,以研究特定光照强度对生物量生产力和光合作用效率的影响。停留时间的变化导致稳态细胞浓度和比生长速率的不同。我们观察到,在稳态浓度下的培养物,每个细胞暴露于不同的光强值。实验表明,特定光照强度会影响细胞的光合作用状态,通过荧光测量进行监测。如果生物质浓度没有针对所选操作条件进行优化,高特定光照强度可能会导致饱和和光抑制现象。应用能量平衡来量化盐生杜氏藻细胞的生物量生长产率和维持需求。

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