Sawant Neena Sanjiv, Vispute Chetan Dilip
Department of Psychiatry, Seth GS Medical College and King Edward Memorial Hospital, Acharya Donde Marg, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Department of Neurology, Seth GS Medical College and King Edward Memorial Hospital, Acharya Donde Marg, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Ind Psychiatry J. 2015 Jan-Jun;24(1):97-8. doi: 10.4103/0972-6748.160950.
Delusional parasitosis (DP) is characterized by single hypochondriacal delusion in which patient feels he/she is infested with insects. The authors present a case series of three cases of DP with shared psychotic disorder (folie à deux) in which one individual developed a delusional belief in the context of a close relationship with another person or people who already had an established delusional idea. All patients of DP were assessed in the outpatient department of Psychiatry of a tertiary care hospital. Diagnosis of DP was made on detail clinical history and supporting clinical findings. All our primary cases had DP and the accompanying relatives of our patients had folie à deux as they shared the belief of parasite infestation which was firm and persisted despite evidence to the contrary. The primary cases of delusional parasitosis responded well to oral risperidone. The intensity of the belief in the secondary person also reduced with improvement in the symptoms of the patients.
妄想性寄生虫病(DP)的特征是单一的疑病妄想,患者感觉自己被昆虫侵扰。作者报告了一组三例伴有共享性精神病性障碍(感应性精神病)的DP病例,其中一个人在与另一个或多个已经有既定妄想观念的人建立密切关系的背景下产生了妄想信念。所有DP患者均在一家三级护理医院的精神科门诊接受评估。DP的诊断基于详细的临床病史和支持性临床发现。我们所有的主要病例都患有DP,患者的陪同亲属患有感应性精神病,因为他们都坚信寄生虫侵扰,尽管有相反的证据,这种信念依然坚定且持续存在。妄想性寄生虫病的主要病例对口服利培酮反应良好。随着患者症状的改善,次要人物的信念强度也有所降低。