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[牙科医护人员职业活动引起的接触性皮炎]

[Contact dermatitis due to professional activity among dental health care personnel].

作者信息

Jokstad A

出版信息

Nor Tannlaegeforen Tid. 1989 Jan;99(2):48-57.

PMID:2626318
Abstract

A questionnaire related to occupational health problems was mailed to 800 participants at the annual meeting of the Norwegian Dental Association in 1987. 259 persons completed the questionnaire. During the last year 82 respondents had experienced dermatoses on their hands or face for variable periods. Of this group, 51 were disturbed by the dermatoses and 15 had attended a doctor. The most prevalent reasons for the dermatoses were frequent hand washing and detergents, and the use of rubber gloves. Seventy-nine percent of all respondents routinely used gloves while treating patients. A weak relationship was observed between certain dental materials or working procedures, and the topography and characteristic of the dermatoses.

摘要

1987年,一份与职业健康问题相关的调查问卷被邮寄给了挪威牙科协会年会上的800名参会者。259人完成了问卷。在过去一年里,82名受访者在不同时间段内手部或面部出现了皮肤病。在这一组中,51人受到皮肤病困扰,15人看过医生。皮肤病最常见的原因是频繁洗手和使用洗涤剂,以及佩戴橡胶手套。所有受访者中有79%在治疗患者时经常戴手套。在某些牙科材料或操作程序与皮肤病的部位及特征之间观察到一种微弱的关联。

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