Burgielski R
Pneumonol Pol. 1989 Mar;57(3):160-4.
Medical histories of 310 patients of a pulmonary department were analysed. All were older than 60 years. They made up 41.6% of treated patients during this time. More than two diseases were present in 79.3%. Most often the following disorders were found: chronic obstructive lung disease, pneumonias, pleuritis, circulatory insufficiency, atherosclerosis, disrhythmias, acute coronary diseases. In 68.2% good results of therapy were observed clinical improvement and complete resolution of changes were however seen in only 5.2%. Therapeutical side effects were seen in 29.7%. During hospitalization 10.9% of the patients died. The most common cause of death was atherosclerosis and malignancy. Mean hospital stay was 36.5 days and was 6 days longer in comparison with younger patients.
对某肺病科310例患者的病史进行了分析。所有患者年龄均超过60岁。他们占这段时间内接受治疗患者的41.6%。79.3%的患者患有两种以上疾病。最常发现的疾病如下：慢性阻塞性肺疾病、肺炎、胸膜炎、循环功能不全、动脉粥样硬化、心律失常、急性冠状动脉疾病。68.2%的患者治疗效果良好，然而仅5.2%的患者临床症状改善且病变完全消退。29.7%的患者出现治疗副作用。住院期间10.9%的患者死亡。最常见的死亡原因是动脉粥样硬化和恶性肿瘤。平均住院时间为36.5天，与年轻患者相比长6天。
