Tas İlhan, Culcu Serdar, Duzkoylu Yigit, Eryilmaz Sadik, Deniz Mehmet Mehdi, Yilmaz Deniz
General Surgery Clinic, Cizre Dr. Selahattin Cizrelioglu State Hospital, Şırnak, Turkey.
General Surgery Clinic, Islahiye State Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Case Rep Gastrointest Med. 2015;2015:648417. doi: 10.1155/2015/648417. Epub 2015 Jul 22.
Meckel's diverticulum is the most common congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract. In this report, we aimed to represent a case of intestinal perforation, caused by double Meckel's diverticulum, which is a very rare entity in surgical practice. The patient was a 20-year-old Caucasian man, admitted to hospital with complaints of abdominal pain, nausea, and vomitting during the last 3 days. Physical examination indicated tenderness, rebound, and guarding in the right lower quadrant of abdomen. Abdominal X-ray revealed a few air-liquid levels in the left upper quadrant. In the operation, 2 Meckel's diverticula were observed, one at the antimesenteric side, at 70 cm distance to the ileocecal valve, approximately in 3 cm size, and the other between the mesenteric and antimesenteric sides, approximately in 5 cm size. The first one had been perforated at the tip and wrapped with omentum. A 30 cm ileal resection, including both diverticula with end-to-end anastomosis, was performed. The diagnosis of symptomatic Meckel's diverticulum is considerably hard, especially when it is complicated. Diverticulectomy or segmentary resections are therapeutic options. In patients with acute abdomen clinic, Meckel's diverticulum and its complications should be kept in mind, and the intestines should be observed for an extra diverticulum for caution although it is a very rare condition.
梅克尔憩室是胃肠道最常见的先天性异常。在本报告中,我们旨在呈现一例由双梅克尔憩室引起的肠穿孔病例,这在外科实践中是一种非常罕见的情况。患者是一名20岁的白种男性,因在过去3天内出现腹痛、恶心和呕吐症状入院。体格检查显示右下腹有压痛、反跳痛和肌紧张。腹部X线显示左上腹有几个气液平面。手术中观察到2个梅克尔憩室,一个位于肠系膜对侧,距回盲瓣70厘米处,大小约3厘米,另一个位于肠系膜侧和肠系膜对侧之间,大小约5厘米。第一个憩室尖端已穿孔并被大网膜包裹。进行了包括两个憩室的30厘米回肠切除术,并进行了端端吻合。有症状的梅克尔憩室的诊断相当困难,尤其是在其出现并发症时。憩室切除术或节段性切除术是治疗选择。对于有急腹症临床表现的患者,应牢记梅克尔憩室及其并发症,尽管这种情况非常罕见,但为谨慎起见,仍应仔细检查肠道是否存在额外的憩室。