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一例罕见的绞窄性里脱疝合并梅克尔憩室重复畸形。病例报告及文献综述。

A rare case of a strangulated Littre's hernia with Meckel's diverticulum duplication. Case report and literature review.

作者信息

López-Lizárraga C R, Sánchez-Muñoz M P, Juárez-López G E, Pelayo-Orozco L, De la Cerda-Trujillo L F, Ploneda-Valencia C F

机构信息

Division of Surgery, Hospital Civil de Guadalajara "Dr. Juan I. Menchaca", Salvador Quevedo y Zubieta street #750, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.

Department of Bariatric Surgery, Hospital Civil de Guadalajara "Dr. Juan I. Menchaca", Mexico.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2017;33:58-61. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.02.032. Epub 2017 Feb 21.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The Meckel's diverticulum (MD) is the most common congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract present in approximately 1-4% of the population; the MD duplication is exceedingly rare with only a few reports of it. Here we present the firs case of a strangulated Littre's hernia with MD duplication.

PRESENTATION OF CASE

A 30-year-old male presented to the emergency room with clinical signs of small bowel obstruction, at physical examination, a right incarcerated inguinal hernia with erythema was found. We did a laparotomy, and two MD were found, one in the sac with ischemia, and the other 90cm from the Bahuińs valve. A diverticulectomy of the ischemic diverticulum was done, and the other MD was left in place; the inguinal region was repaired with a Lichtenstein technique.

DISCUSSION

The complications of the MD are 3-4 times more frequent in men, been an intestinal obstruction, hemorrhage, diverticulitis, ulceration, and perforation. A Littrés hernia is when the MD is found in the sac; this is seen in the inguinal region in 50% of the cases. The management of a Littre's hernia is the resection of the MD; it could be done by an intestinal resection or by a diverticulectomy accordingly to the Park criteria.

CONCLUSION

As to our knowledge, this is the first case of an incarcerated Littre's hernia with duplication of a Meckel's diverticulum.

摘要

引言

梅克尔憩室(MD)是最常见的胃肠道先天性异常,在大约1%-4%的人群中存在;MD重复极为罕见,仅有少数相关报道。在此,我们报告首例绞窄性里脱疝合并MD重复的病例。

病例介绍

一名30岁男性因小肠梗阻的临床症状就诊于急诊室,体格检查发现右侧嵌顿性腹股沟疝伴红斑。我们进行了剖腹手术,发现两个MD,一个在疝囊内且有缺血表现,另一个距回盲瓣90厘米。对缺血性憩室进行了憩室切除术,另一个MD保留原位;腹股沟区采用利氏技术进行修复。

讨论

MD的并发症在男性中发生频率高出3-4倍,包括肠梗阻、出血、憩室炎、溃疡和穿孔。里脱疝是指在疝囊内发现MD;50%的病例见于腹股沟区。里脱疝的治疗是切除MD;可根据帕克标准通过肠切除或憩室切除术进行。

结论

据我们所知,这是首例嵌顿性里脱疝合并梅克尔憩室重复的病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1da0/5338894/62794f243966/gr1.jpg

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