Bokova T A, Koshurnikova A S, Korsakova N A
Eksp Klin Gastroenterol. 2015(1):13-6.
The article is about the characteristics of the morphofunctional state of the upper gastrointestinal tract (UGIT) in children with obesity. Under supervision there were 130 children aged 10-16 years: study group--80 children with obesity (42 boys and 38 girls) (SDS BMI 2.0), the comparison group--50 children with normal body weight (32 boys and 18 girls) (SDS BMI from -0.99 to +0.99) with different disease UGIT. It is established that in children of the study group has a higher frequency of isolated motor-evacuation disorders (6.3% and 2.0%), and combinations inflammatory and functional disorders of UGIT (48.8% and 38.0%) compared with the comparison group. It is shown that functional changes UGIT in children with obesity are characterized by high frequency motor disorders, signs moderately expressed active chronic gastritis associated with H. pylori (58.3%), occurring against the background of minimal clinical symptoms, with a prevalence of focal nature of the inflammatory process on common.
这篇文章是关于肥胖儿童上消化道（UGIT）形态功能状态的特点。在监测下有130名10至16岁的儿童：研究组——80名肥胖儿童（42名男孩和38名女孩）（BMI标准差2.0），对照组——50名体重正常儿童（32名男孩和18名女孩）（BMI标准差从-0.99至+0.99），患有不同的UGIT疾病。已确定研究组儿童孤立性运动排空障碍的发生率较高（6.3%和2.0%），UGIT炎症与功能障碍的组合发生率也较高（48.8%和38.0%），与对照组相比。结果表明，肥胖儿童UGIT的功能变化特点是运动障碍发生率高，伴有与幽门螺杆菌相关的中度活动性慢性胃炎体征（58.3%），在最小临床症状背景下发生，炎症过程以局灶性为主。
