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[腹腔镜下尼森胃底折叠术——儿童胃食管反流的金标准治疗方法]

[LAPAROSCOPIC FUNDOPLICATION NISSEN--GOLD STANDARD TREATMENT OF GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX IN CHILDREN].

作者信息

Razumosky A Y, Alhasov A B, Bataev S H M, Yekimovskaya E V

出版信息

Eksp Klin Gastroenterol. 2015(1):72-7.

Abstract

Gastroesophageal reflux is very common in children and often leads to reflux-esophagitis, peptic esophageal strictures, Barrett's esophagus. If the conservative treatment fails a patient needs surgical treatment as well as those who suffer from complications and hiatal hernia. The most popular operation is laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication with the efficiency of more than 80%. However, the main challenge is redo fundoplications. Hiatal hernia and operation technique are considered to be the most probable risk-factors.In our study we introduce the new technique of laparoscopic Nissen procedure. It implies different way of the fundoplication wrap construction: in the first row we use sutures through all the layers of the stomach wall instead of seromuscular ones. Since 2010 more than 180 patients have been operated on with the incidence of recurrent reflux 2 times lower.

摘要

胃食管反流在儿童中非常常见,常导致反流性食管炎、消化性食管狭窄、巴雷特食管。如果保守治疗失败,患者以及患有并发症和食管裂孔疝的患者需要手术治疗。最常用的手术是腹腔镜尼氏胃底折叠术,有效率超过80%。然而,主要挑战是再次胃底折叠术。食管裂孔疝和手术技术被认为是最可能的风险因素。在我们的研究中,我们介绍了腹腔镜尼氏手术的新技术。它意味着胃底折叠包裹构建的不同方式:在第一排,我们使用穿过胃壁所有层的缝线而不是浆肌层缝线。自2010年以来,已有超过180例患者接受了手术,反流复发率降低了2倍。

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