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[1972年至1984年卡塔赫纳地区喉癌的流行病学]

[Epidemiology of cancer of the larynx in the region of Cartagena from 1972 to 1984].

作者信息

Redondo Luciáñez E R, Canteras Jordana M, Piqueras Pérez F, Ortuño Pacheco G, Calero del Castillo J

出版信息

Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. 1989 Jul-Aug;40(4):273-6.

PMID:2629933
Abstract

We have carried out a survey on larynx cancer for the Cartagena region between the years 1972 and 1984 out of a population that varies from 210,944 to 250,233 inhabitants and a total number of 207 cases with histopathology control. The average incident valuation per every 100,000 inhabitants is 6.9 for the total population and 13.74 for males. An important fact is the amount of supraglottical carcinomas which have been discovered, meaning 51.08%; more common in males under 60, which has a very close connection with the consumption of black tobacco. The glottical carcinoma represents 46.80% of the cases, more common in males over 60 not related to a smoking habit. The high risk population is formed by males between 55 and 65 who are heavy smokers and drinkers and do manual labour.

摘要

1972年至1984年间,我们对卡塔赫纳地区的喉癌情况进行了一项调查,该地区人口从210,944人至250,233人不等,共有207例病例并经过了组织病理学检查。每10万居民的平均发病率,总人口为6.9,男性为13.74。一个重要的情况是所发现的声门上癌数量,占51.08%;在60岁以下男性中更为常见,这与吸食黑烟草有密切关联。声门癌占病例的46.80%,在60岁以上男性中更为常见,与吸烟习惯无关。高危人群由年龄在55至65岁之间、重度吸烟饮酒且从事体力劳动的男性构成。

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