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作为视觉位置估计线索的手臂运动

ARM MOVEMENT AS A CUE FOR THE ESTIMATION OF VISUAL LOCATION.

作者信息

Kirsch Wladimir, Kunde Wilfried

机构信息

1 Department of Psychology, University of Würzburg, Germany.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 2015 Aug;121(1):149-62. doi: 10.2466/25.24.PMS.121c14x3. Epub 2015 Aug 24.

Abstract

Two experiments including 24 (M age=29 yr., SD=9; 6 men) and 25 participants (M age=27 yr., SD=9; 8 men), respectively, examined how arm movement extent affects the perception of visual locations. Linear arm movements were performed on a horizontal plane from a start position until an auditory signal occurred. Subsequently, the position of a visual target located along the movement path was judged. The target was judged as further away with an increase in movement extent. The results indicated that motor-related signals are taken into account in visual perception of locations. There were no indications, though, that changes of location perception prompted subsequent changes of action planning, which demonstrates the short-term nature of action-induced plasticity of space perception under the present conditions.

摘要

两项实验分别有24名(平均年龄29岁,标准差9;6名男性)和25名参与者(平均年龄27岁,标准差9;8名男性),研究了手臂运动幅度如何影响视觉位置感知。在水平面上从起始位置进行直线手臂运动,直到出现听觉信号。随后,判断位于运动路径上的视觉目标的位置。随着运动幅度增加,目标被判断为更远。结果表明,与运动相关的信号在位置的视觉感知中被考虑在内。不过,没有迹象表明位置感知的变化会促使后续行动计划的改变,这表明在当前条件下,行动诱导的空间感知可塑性具有短期性。

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