Mayer Deborah K
Oncol Nurs Forum. 2015 Sep;42(5):439. doi: 10.1188/15.ONF.439.
Nursing research and nurse researchers have been an integral and significant part of the Oncology Nursing Society's (ONS's) history, as evidenced by the development of the Nursing Research Committee within a few years of ONS's establishment. Ruth McCorkle, PhD, RN, FAAN, was the committee's first chairperson in 1979. This was followed by the creation of the Advanced Nursing Research Special Interest Group in 1989 under the leadership of Jean Brown, PhD, RN, FAAN. ONS also began to recognize nurse researchers in 1994 by creating the annual ONS Distinguished Researcher Award to recognize the contributions of a member who has conducted or promoted research that has enhanced the science and practice of oncology nursing. The list of recipients and of their work is impressive and reflects the wide range of our practice areas (see http://bit.ly/1MTC5cp for the recipient list). In addition, the ONS Foundation began funding research in 1981 and has distributed more than $24 million in research grants, research fellowships, and other scholarships, lectures, public education projects, and career development awards (ONS Foundation, 2015). And, in 2006, the Putting Evidence Into Practice resource was unveiled, which provides evidence-based intervention reviews for the 20 most common problems experienced by patients with cancer and their caregivers (www.ons .org/practice-resources/pep) .
护理研究及护士研究人员一直是肿瘤护理学会(ONS)历史中不可或缺且重要的一部分,ONS成立后几年内护理研究委员会的发展便是明证。露丝·麦科克尔,博士,注册护士,美国护理科学院院士,于1979年担任该委员会的首任主席。随后,在琼·布朗,博士,注册护士,美国护理科学院院士的领导下,高级护理研究特别兴趣小组于1989年成立。ONS还于1994年开始表彰护士研究人员,设立了年度ONS杰出研究员奖,以表彰开展或推动了提升肿瘤护理科学与实践水平研究的成员所做出的贡献。获奖者及其工作成果令人印象深刻,反映了我们广泛的实践领域(获奖者名单见http://bit.ly/1MTC5cp)。此外,ONS基金会于1981年开始资助研究,已发放超过2400万美元用于研究资助、研究奖学金及其他奖学金、讲座、公众教育项目和职业发展奖(ONS基金会,2015年)。并且,在2006年,“将证据应用于实践”资源发布,它为癌症患者及其护理人员遇到的20个最常见问题提供基于证据的干预综述(www.ons.org/practice-resources/pep)。