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集体康复训练有助于改善焦虑症大学生的心理治疗。

Collective rehabilitation training conductive to improve psychotherapy of college students with anxiety disorder.

作者信息

Yang Wen-Li, Zhai Feng, Gao Yan-Min, Zhang Qing-Hua

机构信息

School of PE China University of Mining and Technology Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, China.

出版信息

Int J Clin Exp Med. 2015 Jun 15;8(6):9949-54. eCollection 2015.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Study the auxiliary therapeutic effect of psychological counseling treatment after collective rehabilitation training of the patients with anxiety disorder.

METHODS

38 college students with anxiety disorder are randomly divided into an experiment group and a control group, each of which consists of 19 students. The experiment group only receives psychological counseling treatment; the control group, based on psychological counseling treatment, receives the collective rehabilitation training, that is, the joint therapy.

RESULTS

before the treatment, the inter-group difference of the general data about the patients in 2 groups shows no statistically significance, P > 0.05, which is comparable; after 8 weeks' treatment, HAMA and SAS scores of the patients in 2 groups are significantly improved compared with those before treatment, P < 0.05; meanwhile, the improvement effect of the experiment group is better than that of the control group P < 0.05. After 3 months' follow-up, it is found that the recurrence rate of the experiment group is obviously lower than that of the control group P < 0.05.

CONCLUSION

the joint treatment, consisting of psychological counseling and collective rehabilitation training, exercises synergetic effect on the college students who are anxiety disorder patients and its curative effect is obviously superior to the single psychological counseling and its recurrence rate is low.

摘要

目的

研究焦虑症患者集体康复训练后心理咨询治疗的辅助治疗效果。

方法

将38名患有焦虑症的大学生随机分为实验组和对照组,每组19名学生。实验组仅接受心理咨询治疗;对照组在心理咨询治疗的基础上接受集体康复训练,即联合治疗。

结果

治疗前,两组患者一般资料的组间差异无统计学意义,P>0.05,具有可比性;治疗8周后,两组患者的HAMA和SAS评分均较治疗前显著改善,P<0.05;同时,实验组的改善效果优于对照组,P<0.05。随访3个月后,发现实验组的复发率明显低于对照组,P<0.05。

结论

心理咨询与集体康复训练相结合的联合治疗对焦虑症大学生患者具有协同作用,其疗效明显优于单纯心理咨询,且复发率低。

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