Graham Katie, Treharne Gareth J, Ruzibiza Christian, Nicolson Max
University of Otago, Aotearoa/New Zealand.
J Health Psychol. 2017 Feb;22(2):237-247. doi: 10.1177/1359105315600236. Epub 2016 Jul 11.
This study investigated understandings of health among lesbian, gay, bisexual, pansexual, queer and/or transgender people, who are under-represented in research. The study involved 12 focus groups in Aotearoa/New Zealand with 47 participants who identified as lesbian, gay, bisexual, pansexual, queer and/or transgender and responded to an advert inviting participants without chronic illnesses. Three themes were inductively formulated: health is important because education and protection efforts are seen as required to preserve health, health is seen as holistic, and contextual factors are seen as creating health risks. These findings provide insights into how lesbian, gay, bisexual, pansexual, queer and/or transgender people's understandings of health draw upon notions of healthism.
本研究调查了女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、泛性恋、酷儿和/或跨性别者对健康的理解,这些人群在研究中代表性不足。该研究在新西兰奥特亚罗瓦开展了12个焦点小组,有47名参与者,他们自认为是女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、泛性恋、酷儿和/或跨性别者,且回应了一则邀请无慢性病参与者的广告。归纳形成了三个主题:健康很重要,因为人们认为需要通过教育和保护措施来维护健康;健康被视为整体;情境因素被视为会造成健康风险。这些发现为女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、泛性恋、酷儿和/或跨性别者对健康的理解如何借鉴健康主义观念提供了见解。