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迟发性发疹性汗管瘤:一项诊断挑战。

Late-onset of eruptive syringomas: a diagnostic challenge.

作者信息

Resende Cristina, Araújo Catarina, Santos Rui, Pereira Teresa, Brito Celeste

机构信息

Hospital de Braga, Braga, PT.

出版信息

An Bras Dermatol. 2015 May-Jun;90(3 Suppl 1):239-41. doi: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20153899.

Abstract

Syringoma is a benign, adnexal tumor of the eccrine sweat gland ducts. Eruptive syringomas are a rare variant, occurring before or during puberty in most cases. A 57-year-old man was observed in our department, with a 10-year history of multiple brownish papules (1-4mm in diameter), localized on the neck, shoulders, trunk and axillae. The clinical diagnosis was cutaneous mastocytosis. Histopathological examination from a papule in the trunk was compatible with the diagnosis of syringoma. The patient was treated with isotretinoin, without any improvement. The clinical diagnosis of eruptive syringoma is difficult and histological examination is crucial for its diagnosis. Long-term morbidity is not associated with syringomas; they are treated for cosmetic reasons with unsatisfactory results.

摘要

汗管瘤是一种良性的小汗腺导管附属器肿瘤。发疹性汗管瘤是一种罕见的变异类型,多数情况下在青春期前或青春期出现。我科观察了一名57岁男性,其颈部、肩部、躯干和腋窝出现多发褐色丘疹(直径1 - 4毫米)已有10年病史。临床诊断为皮肤肥大细胞增多症。对躯干上一个丘疹进行组织病理学检查,结果符合汗管瘤的诊断。该患者接受了异维A酸治疗,但无任何改善。发疹性汗管瘤的临床诊断困难,组织学检查对其诊断至关重要。汗管瘤不会导致长期发病;出于美容原因对其进行治疗,效果并不理想。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6fd3/4540562/2710141acbde/abd-90-03-s1-0242-g01.jpg

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