瑞典急诊医学专业考试：形式与功能。

The Swedish specialist examination in emergency medicine: form and function.

作者信息

Dryver Eric T, Eriksson Anders, Söderberg Patrik, Kurland Lisa

机构信息

aEmergency Department, Skane's University Hospital, Lund bPracticum Clinical Skills Centre, Region Skane cAnesthesiology Department, Ersta Hospital dStockholm's County Council eKarolinska Institution, Södersjukhus Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Eur J Emerg Med. 2017 Feb;24(1):19-24. doi: 10.1097/MEJ.0000000000000301.

DOI:10.1097/MEJ.0000000000000301

PMID:26313314

Abstract

AIM/BACKGROUND: The purpose of the Swedish specialist examination in Emergency Medicine is not only to determine whether residents have attained the level of competence of specialists, but also to guide and facilitate residency training.

METHODS

The Swedish Society for Emergency Medicine has developed checklists that delineate criteria of consideration and action items for particular processes. These checklists are freely available and used to assess competence during the examination. They are also intended for use during teaching and clinical care, thus promoting alignment between clinical practice, teaching and assessment. The examination is carried out locally by residency program educators, thereby obviating travel expenses. It consists of a total of 24 stations and over 100 potential scenarios, thereby minimizing case specificity. Each station consists of a scenario based on a real case. The checklists allow for direct feedback to the examinee after each station.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION

This model may be of interest to other European countries.

摘要

目的/背景：瑞典急诊医学专科考试的目的不仅是确定住院医师是否达到专科医生的能力水平，还在于指导和促进住院医师培训。

方法

瑞典急诊医学协会制定了清单，这些清单划定了特定流程的考量标准和行动项目。这些清单可免费获取，并用于考试期间的能力评估。它们也旨在用于教学和临床护理，从而促进临床实践、教学和评估之间的一致性。考试由住院医师培训项目的教育工作者在当地进行，从而避免了差旅费。考试总共包括24个考站和100多个可能的场景，从而将病例特异性降至最低。每个考站都包含一个基于真实病例的场景。清单允许在每个考站后直接向考生提供反馈。