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在育肥猪屠宰前28天进行超营养剂量的维生素E补充,可使肌肉中的维生素E浓度达到最高。

Supra-nutritional vitamin E supplementation for 28 days before slaughter maximises muscle vitamin E concentration in finisher pigs.

作者信息

Kim J C, Jose C G, Trezona M, Moore K L, Pluske J R, Mullan B P

机构信息

Pork Innovation, Department of Agriculture and Food, South Perth, WA 6151, Australia.

School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, Murdoch WA 6150, Australia.

出版信息

Meat Sci. 2015 Dec;110:270-7. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2015.08.007. Epub 2015 Aug 13.

Abstract

A 4 × 3 factorial experiment (n=8 pigs per treatment combination) was conducted with 96 female Landrace × Large White pigs to examine the required level of dietary vitamin E and optimum feeding duration before slaughter to maximise muscle vitamin E content in the Longissimus thoracis et lumborum (LTL) muscle. The respective factors were four dietary levels of vitamin E (supplemented as dl-α-tocopheryl acetate; 35, 300, 500, and 700 IU/kg) and three feeding durations (14, 28 and 42 days before slaughter). Vitamin E concentration in the LTL was maximised at 6 mg/kg, which was achieved by feeding a 700 IU vitamin E diet for 28 days before slaughter (P<0.001). There was no further increase in the vitamin E content of the LTL by feeding the high vitamin E diet more than 28 days before slaughter.

摘要

用96头长白猪×大白猪杂交的雌性猪进行了一项4×3析因试验(每个处理组合8头猪),以研究日粮中维生素E的所需水平以及屠宰前的最佳饲喂持续时间,从而使胸腰最长肌(LTL)中的肌肉维生素E含量最大化。各因素分别为四种维生素E日粮水平(以dl-α-生育酚醋酸酯形式添加;35、300、500和700 IU/kg)和三种饲喂持续时间(屠宰前14、28和42天)。LTL中的维生素E浓度在6 mg/kg时达到最大值,这是通过在屠宰前28天饲喂700 IU维生素E日粮实现的(P<0.001)。在屠宰前28天以上饲喂高维生素E日粮,LTL中的维生素E含量没有进一步增加。

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