Nakhaie Mariam, Tsai Andrea
Department of Anesthesiology, Tufts Medical Center, 800 Washington Street, Box 298, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Department of Anesthesiology, Tufts Medical Center, 800 Washington Street, Box 298, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Anesthesiol Clin. 2015 Sep;33(3):471-80. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2015.05.005. Epub 2015 Jul 7.
The preoperative assessment of geriatric patients provides an excellent opportunity to evaluate the patient for perioperative risk factors such as frailty, functional status, nutritional status, cardiovascular and pulmonary status, and substance dependence. It also provides an overall clinical picture on which health care providers can base a framework to reduce these risk factors.
老年患者的术前评估为评估患者的围手术期风险因素提供了绝佳机会,如虚弱、功能状态、营养状况、心血管和肺部状况以及药物依赖。它还提供了一个整体临床情况,医疗保健提供者可以据此建立一个降低这些风险因素的框架。