Department of Socio-Environmental Energy Science, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Yoshida-honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Department of Socio-Environmental Energy Science, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Yoshida-honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Bioresour Technol. 2016 Jan;199:83-91. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2015.08.029. Epub 2015 Aug 14.
Biomass pretreatment for depolymerizing lignocellulosics to fermentable sugars has been studied for nearly 200 years. Researches have aimed at high sugar production with minimal degradation to inhibitory compounds. Chemical, physico-chemical and biochemical conversions are the most promising technologies. This article reviews the advances and current trends in the pretreatment of lignocellulosics for a prosperous biorefinery.
生物质预处理用于将木质纤维素解聚为可发酵糖已有近 200 年的历史。研究旨在以最小的抑制性化合物降解为代价获得高糖产量。化学、物理化学和生物化学转化是最有前途的技术。本文综述了木质纤维素预处理在繁荣的生物炼制中的进展和当前趋势。