Cortés Vizcaíno C, Giménez Fernández F J, Gil Mary A, Alfonso Sánchez J L, Saiz Sánchez C
Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. 1989 May-Jun;40(3):173-6.
We have reviewed the mortality from laryngeal cancer in Spain (1951-1983). An evident increase of the tendency for males has been observed, while an stabilization in females, with lower rates, has been appreciated. It is reflected in the increase of the sex ratio along the studied period, specially since 1970. Concerning the morbidity, through hospital diagnostic data in Spain, as much the absolute numbers as the corresponding morbidity rates have been clearly increasing in males, specially during the last years of our study (1977-1985).
我们回顾了西班牙(1951年至1983年)喉癌的死亡率。观察到男性的死亡率呈明显上升趋势,而女性的死亡率较低且趋于稳定。这反映在整个研究期间,特别是自1970年以来,男女死亡率之比有所上升。关于发病率,通过西班牙医院的诊断数据可知,男性的绝对病例数及其相应的发病率都在显著增加,特别是在我们研究的最后几年(1977年至1985年)。