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西尼替尼:全球首次获批。

Sonidegib: First Global Approval.

机构信息

Springer, Private Bag 65901, Mairangi Bay 0754, Auckland, New Zealand,

出版信息

Drugs. 2015 Sep;75(13):1559-66. doi: 10.1007/s40265-015-0458-y.

Abstract

Sonidegib (Odomzo™) is an orally bioavailable, small molecule, Smoothened (SMO) receptor antagonist that is being developed by Novartis for the treatment of cancer. SMO is a G protein-coupled receptor-like molecule that is essential for the actions of the Hedgehog family of secreted proteins, which play a critical role in the development and homeostasis of many organs and tissues. Oral sonidegib is approved in Switzerland for the treatment of adult patients with advanced basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and in the US and EU for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced BCC that has recurred following surgery or radiation therapy, or those who are not candidates for surgery or radiation therapy. Submissions to other global authorities are being contemplated or planned. Additionally, phase I/II investigation is being conducted in other malignancies, including multiple myeloma, medulloblastoma, myelofibrosis, ovarian cancer, prostate cancer, breast cancer, chronic myeloid leukaemia, myelodysplastic syndromes, oesophageal cancer and pancreatic cancer. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of sonidegib leading to the first approvals for advanced and locally advanced BCC.

摘要

索尼德吉(Odomzo™)是一种口服生物可利用的小分子 smoothened(SMO)受体拮抗剂,由诺华公司开发用于治疗癌症。SMO 是一种 G 蛋白偶联受体样分子,对于 Hedgehog 家族分泌蛋白的作用至关重要,这些蛋白在许多器官和组织的发育和稳态中发挥着关键作用。口服索尼德吉在瑞士被批准用于治疗成人晚期基底细胞癌(BCC),在美国和欧盟被批准用于治疗成人局部晚期 BCC,这些患者在手术后或放射治疗后复发,或不适合手术或放射治疗。正在考虑或计划向其他全球监管机构提交申请。此外,还在其他恶性肿瘤中进行了 I/II 期研究,包括多发性骨髓瘤、髓母细胞瘤、骨髓纤维化、卵巢癌、前列腺癌、乳腺癌、慢性髓性白血病、骨髓增生异常综合征、食管癌和胰腺癌。本文总结了索尼德吉开发过程中的重要里程碑,这些里程碑促成了其在晚期和局部晚期 BCC 中的首次批准。

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