Chen Jing
Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Provincal Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou 310022, China.
J Cancer Res Ther. 2015 Aug;11 Suppl 1:C134-7. doi: 10.4103/0973-1482.163873.
Small intestinal metastasis from primary lung carcinoma is infrequent and seen at the terminal stage of the disease as the first sign. These patients are often present as perforation and peritonitis but rarely with small bowel obstruction. We reported a case of a 61-year-old man who was admitted to our hospital with acute abdominal pain. Abdominal X-ray manifested an acute ileus. Ileoileal resection-anastomosis was performed after removal of two separate tumors in the small intestine. Histopathological result indicated metastatic adenocarcinoma. The patient had not been diagnosed as any carcinoma or lung disease previously. The postoperative thorax computed tomography scan showed a lesion at the right lung, which was pathologically defined as adenocarcinoma of the lung by bronchial brushing. This case is reported to arouse a clinical suspicion of intestinal metastasis in undiagnosed primary lung cancer presenting with acute abdominal pain. Early diagnosis and treatments are vital for improving survival of the patients.
原发性肺癌的小肠转移并不常见,且在疾病晚期才作为首发症状出现。这些患者常表现为穿孔和腹膜炎,但很少出现小肠梗阻。我们报告了一例61岁男性患者,因急性腹痛入院。腹部X线显示急性肠梗阻。在切除小肠内两个独立肿瘤后进行了回肠-回肠切除吻合术。组织病理学结果显示为转移性腺癌。该患者此前未被诊断出患有任何癌症或肺部疾病。术后胸部计算机断层扫描显示右肺有一个病灶,经支气管刷检病理诊断为肺腺癌。报道此病例是为了引起临床对以急性腹痛为表现的未确诊原发性肺癌小肠转移的怀疑。早期诊断和治疗对提高患者生存率至关重要。