Holzach P, Brüesch M, Lautenschlager S, Matter P
Helv Chir Acta. 1989 Dec;56(4):581-5.
For the last 18 years 21,808 alpine skiing injuries have been treated at the hospital of Davos. There is a great decline in the incidence of lower leg fractures with a contrary development of knee ligament injuries. Today half of the lower leg injuries are knee injuries. To ameliorate the documentation of all patients with acute injuries of the knee ligaments we are using a detailed questionnaire, including the mechanism of injury, release of the safety binding, skiing ability, pattern of instability and the techniques of treatment. We report of the evaluation of 145 patients with knee ligament injuries. It is the aim of that protocol to follow up all these cases up to 5 years.
在过去18年里,达沃斯医院共治疗了21808例高山滑雪损伤病例。小腿骨折的发生率大幅下降,而膝关节韧带损伤则呈相反趋势发展。如今,小腿损伤中有一半是膝关节损伤。为了改善对所有急性膝关节韧带损伤患者的记录,我们使用了一份详细的问卷,内容包括损伤机制、安全固定装置的松开情况、滑雪能力、不稳定模式以及治疗技术。我们报告了对145例膝关节韧带损伤患者的评估情况。该方案的目标是对所有这些病例进行长达5年的随访。