Kiss I, Lázár A, Paulin F, Farsang C
2nd Department of Medicine, Semmelweis University Medical School, Budapest, Hungary.
J Hypertens Suppl. 1989 Dec;7(6):S336-7. doi: 10.1097/00004872-198900076-00164.
The medical history of 256 hypertensive and 263 normotensive pregnant women was analysed retrospectively. There was a negative correlation (P less than 0.01) between the maximal pretreatment diastolic blood pressure and the birth weight of newborns in the hypertensive group. The prevalence of a hypertensive family history, pyelonephritis, proteinuria, delivery by Caesarean section, fetal asphyxia during delivery and death of the newborn during delivery was significantly higher in the hypertensive group than in the normotensive one. The gestational age at delivery was shorter and the birth weight of the newborn was lower in the hypertensive women than in the normotensive women.
对256例高血压孕妇和263例血压正常孕妇的病史进行了回顾性分析。高血压组治疗前舒张压最大值与新生儿出生体重之间存在负相关(P<0.01)。高血压组高血压家族史、肾盂肾炎、蛋白尿、剖宫产、分娩时胎儿窒息及新生儿死亡的发生率显著高于血压正常组。高血压孕妇的分娩孕周较短,新生儿出生体重低于血压正常的孕妇。