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胃癌和胃食管交界癌中的血管生成抑制剂

Angiogenesis inhibitors in gastric and gastroesophageal junction cancer.

作者信息

Roviello Giandomenico, Petrioli Roberto, Marano Luigi, Polom Karol, Marrelli Daniele, Perrella Armando, Roviello Franco

机构信息

Medical Oncology Unit, University of Siena, Viale Bracci 11, 53100, Siena, Italy.

Unit of General and Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of Medical, Surgical and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Viale Bracci 11, Siena, 53100, Italy.

出版信息

Gastric Cancer. 2016 Jan;19(1):31-41. doi: 10.1007/s10120-015-0537-5. Epub 2015 Sep 2.

Abstract

Despite significant improvements in systemic chemotherapy during the past two decades, the prognosis of patients with advanced gastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma remains poor. Because of molecular heterogeneity, it is essential to classify tumors based on the underlying oncogenic pathways and to develop targeted therapies acting on individual tumors. Unfortunately, although a number of molecular targets have been studied, very few of these agents can be used in a clinical setting. In this review, we summarize the available data on anti-angiogenic agents in advanced/metastatic gastric cancer.

摘要

尽管在过去二十年中全身化疗有了显著改善,但晚期胃癌和胃食管交界腺癌患者的预后仍然很差。由于分子异质性,根据潜在的致癌途径对肿瘤进行分类并开发针对个体肿瘤的靶向治疗至关重要。不幸的是,尽管已经研究了许多分子靶点,但这些药物中很少能在临床环境中使用。在本综述中,我们总结了晚期/转移性胃癌中抗血管生成药物的现有数据。

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