Siddique M A, Hossen M, Khan J A, Hanif M A
Dr Mazharul Alam Siddique, Resident Surgeon (ENT), Mymensingh Medical College Hospital, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
Mymensingh Med J. 2015 Jul;24(3):502-5.
This prospective, cross sectional study was carried out in the Department of Otolaryngology & Head-Neck Surgery, Mymensingh Medical College Hospital, Bangladesh from August 2010 to July 2011. One hundred & twenty eight (128) patients with thyroid swelling who underwent surgery were purposely included. The study was designed to determine the incidence of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury during thyroid surgery. Among the 128 patients, female were predominant 78.90%, majority of the patient were in third decade, 96.87% patients were biochemically euthyroid. Total 5.46% patient had recurrent laryngeal nerve injury. Among them 14.28% had transient and 85.72% had permanent injury. Injury was more in total thyroidectomy done for extensive malignancy.
这项前瞻性横断面研究于2010年8月至2011年7月在孟加拉国迈门辛医学院医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科进行。特意纳入了128例接受甲状腺手术的甲状腺肿大患者。该研究旨在确定甲状腺手术中喉返神经损伤的发生率。128例患者中，女性占主导，为78.90%，大多数患者处于第三个十年，96.87%的患者甲状腺功能生化指标正常。共有5.46%的患者发生喉返神经损伤。其中，14.28%为暂时性损伤，85.72%为永久性损伤。广泛恶性肿瘤行全甲状腺切除术后损伤更多。
