Akhter N, Begum B N, Newaz M
Dr Nasreen Akhter, Associate Professor, Department of Obs & Gynae, Khulna Medical College, Khulna, Bangladesh; E-mail:
Mymensingh Med J. 2015 Jul;24(3):600-5.
We report on a 22 years old lady with aplasia of uterus and most of the vagina with normal secondary sexual characteristics, unilateral renal hypoplasia and anomalies of cervico throacic somites (MURCS Association), growth retardation, cardiac defect and congenital urethrovaginal fistula. Although there is a broad spectrum of anomalies described with MURCS association genitourinary fistula is not yet reported and reviewed in published articles. The relevance of this paper is to show the importance of further investigation in cases of primary amenorrhoea with mullerian agenesis to establish that the patient has MURCS association and not simply MRKH (Mayer Rokitansky-Kusterhauser Syndrome) syndrome. Consequently we should provide guidance to the patients and their families about the best way to conduct the case including genetic counseling and family screening.
我们报告了一名22岁女性,患有子宫及大部分阴道发育不全,具有正常的第二性征,单侧肾发育不全以及颈胸段体节异常(MURCS综合征)、生长发育迟缓、心脏缺陷和先天性尿道阴道瘘。尽管MURCS综合征描述了广泛的异常情况,但泌尿生殖瘘在已发表的文章中尚未有报道和综述。本文的意义在于表明,对于原发性闭经合并苗勒管发育不全的病例,进一步检查以确定患者患有MURCS综合征而非单纯的MRKH(梅耶-罗基坦斯基-库斯特-豪泽综合征)综合征非常重要。因此,我们应该为患者及其家属提供关于处理该病例的最佳方式的指导,包括遗传咨询和家族筛查。