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[同一工厂中3名患有石棉沉着病的工人患支气管肺癌的情况]

[Bronchogenic carcinoma of the lungs in 3 workers with asbestosis employed in the same factory].

作者信息

Herceg Z, Herceg K, Car Z, Remskar Z, Kovac S, Beritić T

出版信息

Lijec Vjesn. 1989 Sep-Oct;111(9-10):331-5.

PMID:2633010
Abstract

In two female workers (nonsmokers) and in one male worker (a smoker) employed in the same mill with a history of asbestosis, bronchogenic lung carcinoma type adenocarcinoma (women), respectively anaplastic carcinoma (a man) had developed. All the three patients worked in the same area in a spinning-mill. The duration of exposure to asbestos was relatively short (10 to 15 years) in female workers, while the duration of exposure to asbestos was much longer in a male worker (29 years), although it was intermittent. Dyspnea was the main and the only discomfort. In accordance with the International Labour Organization (ILO) classification, a chest radiograph revealed the lesions of s/t 1/2 and s/t 2/1 features. There was also a ventilation deficit (very decreased carbon monoxide diffusing capacity).

摘要

在同一石棉加工厂工作的两名女性工人(不吸烟者)和一名男性工人(吸烟者)中,分别发生了腺癌(女性)和间变性癌(男性),这两名女性工人和一名男性工人都有石棉沉着病病史。这三名患者都在一家纺织厂的同一区域工作。女性工人接触石棉的时间相对较短(10至15年),而男性工人接触石棉的时间则长得多(29年),尽管是间歇性接触。呼吸困难是主要且唯一的不适症状。根据国际劳工组织(ILO)的分类,胸部X光片显示出s/t 1/2和s/t 2/1特征的病变。同时还存在通气不足(一氧化碳弥散能力大幅下降)。

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