Tomás V
Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 1989 Dec;56(6):502-6.
The author deals with the incidence and treatment of inborn dysplasia of the hip joint in the region of Bardejov which has 80,000 inhabitants. He evaluates the results achieved in the period of 5 years (1984-1988) in 7208 children. 1152 children, i.e. 16 per cent, were treated for any grade of inborn dysplasia, subluxations and dislocations amounted to 323, i.e. 4.5 per cent, the boy-girl ratio was 1:3. Preventive screening of new-born children as early as in the first days of their life, a timely diagnosis and treatment are of great importance in this inborn deformity and lead to good results. The most suitable for the treatment appeared to be the Pavlik harness.
作者研究了拥有8万居民的巴尔代约夫地区先天性髋关节发育不良的发病率及治疗情况。他评估了1984年至1988年这5年间7208名儿童的治疗结果。其中1152名儿童(即16%)因不同程度的先天性发育不良接受治疗,半脱位和脱位患儿达323名,占4.5%,男女比例为1:3。对新生儿在出生后最初几天就进行预防性筛查,及时诊断和治疗对这种先天性畸形至关重要,且能取得良好效果。最适合治疗的似乎是帕夫利克吊带。