Georgino Madeline M, Kress Terri, Alexander Sheila, Beach Michael
School of Nursing, Department of Acute and Tertiary Care, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA (Drs Georgino, Alexander, and Beach); and University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) Pittsburgh, PA (Mrs Kress).
J Trauma Nurs. 2015 Sep-Oct;22(5):240-8; quiz E1-2. doi: 10.1097/JTN.0000000000000148.
The purpose of this project was to measure trauma nurse improvement in familiarity with emergency preparedness and disaster response core competencies as originally defined by the Emergency Preparedness Information Questionnaire after a focused educational program. An adapted version of the Emergency Preparedness Information Questionnaire was utilized to measure familiarity of nurses with core competencies pertinent to first responder capabilities. This project utilized a pre- and postsurvey descriptive design and integrated education sessions into the preexisting, mandatory "Trauma Nurse Course" at large, level I trauma center. A total of 63 nurses completed the intervention during May and September 2014 sessions. Overall, all 8 competencies demonstrated significant (P < .001; 98% confidence interval) improvements in familiarity. In conclusion, this pilot quality improvement project demonstrated a unique approach to educating nurses to be more ready and comfortable when treating victims of a disaster.
本项目的目的是衡量在开展一个重点教育项目后,创伤护士对《应急准备信息问卷》最初定义的应急准备和灾难应对核心能力的熟悉程度的提升情况。采用了《应急准备信息问卷》的一个改编版本,以衡量护士对与第一响应者能力相关的核心能力的熟悉程度。本项目采用了调查前和调查后的描述性设计,并将教育课程纳入了大型一级创伤中心现有的强制性“创伤护士课程”中。共有63名护士在2014年5月和9月的课程中完成了干预。总体而言,所有8项能力在熟悉程度上均有显著提高(P < .001;98%置信区间)。总之,这个试点质量改进项目展示了一种独特的方法,用于教育护士在治疗灾难受害者时更加有准备且从容。