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一种新型光热转换纳米复合涂层的制备与应用

Fabrication and Application of a New-Type Photothermal Conversion Nano Composite Coating.

作者信息

An Yan, Li Xiao-Feng, Zhang Ying-Jie, Tao Fu-Jun, Zuo Min-Chao, Dong Li-Hua, Yin Yan-Sheng

出版信息

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2015 Apr;15(4):3151-6. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2015.9666.

Abstract

Photothermal conversion nanomaterials attract much attention for their high light/heat transform efficiency and controllable light absorption. In this work, the CuS semiconductor nanomaterials were prepared through the deposition method in the presence of citrate sodium and were characterized by TEM, XRD and UV-vis spectra. A new type of nano composite coating was obtained from acrylic resin by adding the CuS nanoparticles and other nanomaterials which could absorb the light of various infrared bands. The test showed that when exposed to infrared light, the plastic greenhouse model equipped with photothermal conversion coating gave out a more significant temperature rising than that of the common plastic greenhouse. The properties of photothermal conversion and heat insulation of photothermal conversion coating reach the best when the addition quantities of CuS and ZrC nanoparticles are 2%.

摘要

光热转换纳米材料因其高光/热转换效率和可控的光吸收特性而备受关注。在本工作中,通过在柠檬酸钠存在下的沉积法制备了硫化铜半导体纳米材料,并通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)和紫外可见光谱对其进行了表征。通过向丙烯酸树脂中添加硫化铜纳米颗粒和其他能够吸收各种红外波段光的纳米材料,获得了一种新型的纳米复合涂层。测试表明,当暴露于红外光下时,配备光热转换涂层的塑料温室模型比普通塑料温室的升温更为显著。当硫化铜和碳化锆纳米颗粒的添加量为2%时,光热转换涂层的光热转换和隔热性能达到最佳。

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