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侧脑室巨大钙化性胶体囊肿。

Giant, calcified colloid cyst of the lateral ventricle.

作者信息

Two Aimee, Christian Eisha, Mathew Anna, Giannotta Steven, Zada Gabriel

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Suite 5046, 1200 North State Street, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.

Department of Neurosurgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Suite 5046, 1200 North State Street, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Neurosci. 2016 Feb;24:6-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2015.05.044. Epub 2015 Sep 8.

Abstract

We report a patient with a giant, calcified colloid cyst in the left lateral ventricle. Colloid cysts are slow growing, benign lesions, commonly originating in the roof of the anterior third ventricle near the foramen of Monro. Many colloid cysts are small lesions which are either discovered incidentally or cause headache, visual changes, memory deficits, and/or syncope. Giant colloid cysts are rare. A 40-year-old man presented with a month long history of worsening headaches and was found to have a multiloculated 5 cm intraventricular mass with an anterior hyperdensity, suggestive of calcification, arising within the lateral ventricles. He underwent an interhemispheric transcallosal approach for resection of the mass. The pathology was consistent with a giant colloid cyst with calcification in the anterior cyst wall. Giant, calcified mass is a rare presentation of colloid cyst. Although rare, this diagnosis remains an important consideration in the differential diagnosis of any calcified, cystic intraventricular mass.

摘要

我们报告了一名患有左侧侧脑室巨大钙化性胶样囊肿的患者。胶样囊肿生长缓慢,为良性病变,通常起源于靠近孟氏孔的第三脑室前部顶部。许多胶样囊肿为小病变,要么是偶然发现,要么会引起头痛、视力改变、记忆缺陷和/或晕厥。巨大胶样囊肿很罕见。一名40岁男性,有长达一个月的头痛加重病史,检查发现其侧脑室内有一个多房性5 cm的肿块,前部密度增高,提示钙化。他接受了经胼胝体间入路切除该肿块。病理结果与前囊肿壁钙化的巨大胶样囊肿一致。巨大钙化肿块是胶样囊肿的罕见表现。尽管罕见,但在任何钙化性、囊性脑室内肿块的鉴别诊断中,这一诊断仍需重点考虑。

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