Li B L
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1989 Nov;69(11):603-6, 42.
This paper analyses the environment, necessity, possibility and specificity of the development of a Hospital Information System (HIS) in the People's Republic of China. The overall design and step-by-step implementation of a Hospital Management Information System (HMIS) in Peking Union Medical Collage (PUMC) Hospital are described in great detail. An experimental HMIS consisting of 40 microcomputers and a minicomputer (VAX-730) with a mixed network has been developed and is running perfectly well in PUMC Hospital. It is a distributed data management system. Each department uses microcomputers (work stations) to handle its own work directly facing the end-users to meet the local requirements. The global data concerning the whole system will be stored in network to be shared with all the subsystems. The communication between two subsystems is through 3+ network. As a background support of the distributed data processing, the centralized data bases in VAX-730 could be used to analyse and evaluate activities of the whole hospital.
本文分析了中华人民共和国医院信息系统（HIS）发展的环境、必要性、可能性和特殊性。详细描述了北京协和医院医院管理信息系统（HMIS）的总体设计和逐步实施情况。一个由40台微型计算机和一台小型计算机（VAX - 730）组成的混合网络实验性HMIS已经开发完成，并在北京协和医院运行良好。它是一个分布式数据管理系统。每个部门使用微型计算机（工作站）直接面向终端用户处理自身工作，以满足本地需求。涉及整个系统的全局数据将存储在网络中，供所有子系统共享。两个子系统之间的通信通过3 +网络进行。作为分布式数据处理的后台支持，VAX - 730中的集中式数据库可用于分析和评估整个医院的活动。
