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[根据史密斯的嗓音治疗法。关于治疗嗓音和言语障碍的口音方法的评论]

[Voice therapy according to Smith. Comments on the accent method of treating voice and speech disorders].

作者信息

Dalhoff K, Kitzing P

出版信息

Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol (Bord). 1989;110(4):407-13.

PMID:2636739
Abstract

The accent method (A.M.) is based on the myoelastic and aerodynamic phonatory theory. The aim of the respiration exercises is to establish a predominantly abdominal respiration. Following the exercises of accentuated phonatory pulsations, patients work on reading special texts designed to enable them to become aware of the accentuated or unaccentuated sections. The AM is based on a holistic understanding of the voice and of speech. Whilst the exercise of AM is linked to a physiological phenomenon, such as phonatory aerodynamics and muscular function, the method is to be understood as a therapy aimed at producing an overall change in the behaviour related to oral communication disorders. The aim is not so much to eliminate a given particular defect, but rather to condition a subconscious automatism.

摘要

重音法(A.M.)基于肌弹性和气动发声理论。呼吸练习的目的是建立以腹式呼吸为主的呼吸方式。在进行重音发声脉动练习之后,患者通过阅读专门设计的文本进行练习,以使他们能够意识到重音或非重音部分。重音法基于对声音和言语的整体理解。虽然重音法练习与诸如发声空气动力学和肌肉功能等生理现象相关联,但该方法应被理解为一种旨在使与口语交流障碍相关的行为产生全面改变的疗法。其目的并非主要消除某个特定缺陷,而是培养一种潜意识的自动行为模式。

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Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol (Bord). 1989;110(4):407-13.
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