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住院医师查房:第三部分——病例报告:银质沉着症——一例蓝灰色皮肤病例

Resident Rounds: Part III - Case Report: Argyria – A Case of Blue-Gray Skin.

作者信息

Saluja Sandeep S, Bowen Anneli R, Hull Christopher M

出版信息

J Drugs Dermatol. 2015 Jul;14(7):760-1.

Abstract

Argyria is an uncommon blue-gray pigmentation of the skin (increased in sun-exposed areas), nail unit, and mucous membranes caused by prolonged silver exposure. Commonly occurs in the setting of occupational exposure, silver-containing medications, or systemic absorption from use of silver sulfadiazine on extensive burns/wounds. Recently, there appears to be an increase in the practice of colloidal silver ingestion given the popularity and easy availability of alternative medicines and dietary supplements containing various silver-containing compounds. We report a case of argyria in a 72-year-old male following ingestion of colloidal silver as a supplement for over 10 years. He had a diffuse, blue-gray discoloration of his face and nails. A skin biopsy was performed and histology supported the clinical diagnosis of argyria. Our objective is to increase the awareness for this rare dermatologic entity by highlighting the clinical and histological features through a case report. Dermatologists should warn patients in regards to the use of colloidal silver for alternative health practices.

摘要

银质沉着症是一种不常见的皮肤(暴露于阳光下的部位更为明显)、指甲单元和黏膜的蓝灰色色素沉着,由长期接触银引起。常见于职业暴露、含银药物使用或大面积烧伤/伤口使用磺胺嘧啶银后全身吸收的情况。近来,鉴于含有各种含银化合物的替代药物和膳食补充剂广受欢迎且容易获得,胶体银摄入的情况似乎有所增加。我们报告一例72岁男性在摄入胶体银作为补充剂超过10年后出现银质沉着症的病例。他的面部和指甲有弥漫性蓝灰色变色。进行了皮肤活检,组织学检查支持银质沉着症的临床诊断。我们的目的是通过病例报告突出临床和组织学特征,提高对这种罕见皮肤病实体的认识。皮肤科医生应就使用胶体银进行替代健康疗法向患者发出警告。

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