Simonis A, Freesmeyer W B, Benzing U, Setz J
Dtsch Zahnarztl Z. 1989 Oct;44(10):793-4.
48 patients treated with galvano-ceramic crowns and bridges were evaluated as to their plaque indices according to Silness and Löe (PI) and their papillary bleeding indices (PBI) according to Mühlemann. The mean values of PI and PBI were determined for all teeth as well as for defined groups of teeth: sound teeth, teeth with galvano-ceramic crowns and other restorative materials. Galvano-ceramic crowns showed the least plaque accumulation. Their PI was lower than the PI of sound teeth. Resin-veneered crowns and full cast crowns exhibited significantly higher PI-values in the posterior area. Crowned teeth had a higher PBI than sound teeth, but galvano-ceramic crowns showed lower PBI-values than crowns of other restorative materials.
对48例接受了电镀陶瓷冠桥修复的患者,根据Silness和Löe的标准评估其菌斑指数(PI),并根据Mühlemann的标准评估其龈乳头出血指数(PBI)。测定了所有牙齿以及特定牙齿组(健康牙齿、戴电镀陶瓷冠的牙齿和使用其他修复材料的牙齿)的PI和PBI平均值。电镀陶瓷冠的菌斑堆积最少。其PI低于健康牙齿的PI。树脂贴面冠和全冠在后部区域的PI值明显更高。戴冠牙齿的PBI高于健康牙齿,但电镀陶瓷冠的PBI值低于其他修复材料的冠。