Skubleny Daniel, Switzer Noah, Karmali Shahzeer, de Gara Christopher
From the Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, (Skubleny); and the Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, (Switzer, Karmali, de Gara), Edmonton, Alta.
Can J Surg. 2015 Oct;58(5):330-4. doi: 10.1503/cjs.015914.
Delivering high-quality endoscopy services depends largely on the competence of endoscopists. General surgery residency training in endoscopy and the associated quality of endoscopy services being delivered by general surgeons have been the subject of considerable controversy. In conjunction with the Canadian Association of General Surgeons (CAGS) executive board, we formulated a survey to evaluate the general state of endoscopy practice and training among general surgeons in Canada.
The study was designed as a cross-sectional survey. General surgeons who are members of CAGS were selected to participate in the study and were emailed a link to the online questionnaire regarding the importance of endoscopy. They were asked to compare their training to resident training today.
Sixty-nine surveys were completed. The majority of general surgeons (95.7%) indicated that endoscopy was an important skill to possess, and more than 85.5% used endoscopy in their own practices. However, nearly half (46.4%) felt that general surgery endoscopy training in Canada is currently inadequate to produce competent endoscopists. The main qualitative themes emerging from the survey were the inadequacy of current postgraduate endoscopy training (37.5%) and the absence of standardization in training (25.0%).
Endoscopy is considered integral to academic and community general surgeons' practices; however, the adequacy of training seems to be questioned. Postgraduate training in endoscopy needs to be formalized and standardized, with a greater emphasis placed on teaching endoscopy.
提供高质量的内镜检查服务很大程度上取决于内镜医师的能力。普通外科住院医师的内镜检查培训以及普通外科医师所提供的相关内镜检查服务质量一直是颇具争议的话题。我们与加拿大普通外科医师协会(CAGS)执行委员会共同制定了一项调查,以评估加拿大普通外科医师内镜检查实践和培训的总体状况。
该研究设计为横断面调查。选取CAGS成员中的普通外科医师参与研究,并通过电子邮件向他们发送了关于内镜检查重要性的在线调查问卷链接。要求他们将自己接受的培训与如今住院医师的培训进行比较。
共完成69份调查问卷。大多数普通外科医师(95.7%)表示内镜检查是一项重要技能,超过85.5%的人在自己的实践中使用内镜检查。然而,近一半(46.4%)的人认为加拿大普通外科内镜检查培训目前不足以培养出合格的内镜医师。调查中出现的主要定性主题是当前研究生内镜检查培训不足(37.5%)以及培训缺乏标准化(25.0%)。
内镜检查被认为是学术性和社区普通外科医师实践中不可或缺的一部分;然而,培训的充分性似乎受到质疑。内镜检查的研究生培训需要正规化和标准化,更加注重内镜检查的教学。