Ívarsson Ómar
Psychiatrist in private practice and president of the Icelandic Group Therapy Association (IGTA) in Reykjavík, Iceland.
Int J Group Psychother. 2015 Oct;65(4):561-6. doi: 10.1521/ijgp.2015.65.4.561.
In this overview of group psychotherapy in Iceland, an attempt will be made to describe how it is practiced today, give some glimpses into its earlier history, and clarify seven issues: (1) the standing of group psychotherapy in Iceland, its previous history, and the theoretical orientation of dynamic group therapy in the country; (2) the role of group therapy in the health care system; (3) how training in group therapy is organized; (4) the relationship between group psychotherapy research and clinical practice; (5) which issues/processes can be identified as unique to therapy groups in Iceland; and (6) how important are group-related issues within the social background of the country; and (7) what group work holds for the future.
在对冰岛团体心理治疗的这一概述中,我们将尝试描述其如今的实践方式,简要介绍其早期历史,并阐明七个问题:(1)团体心理治疗在冰岛的地位、其既往历史以及该国动力团体治疗的理论取向;(2)团体治疗在医疗保健系统中的作用;(3)团体治疗培训是如何组织的;(4)团体心理治疗研究与临床实践之间的关系;(5)哪些问题/过程可被视为冰岛治疗团体所特有的;(6)在该国社会背景下,与团体相关的问题有多重要;以及(7)团体工作对未来有何意义。