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基于非对称广义 Jacobi-Petrov-Galerkin 方法求解三、五阶两点边值问题的新算法。

New algorithms for solving third- and fifth-order two point boundary value problems based on nonsymmetric generalized Jacobi Petrov-Galerkin method.

机构信息

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt ; Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Adv Res. 2015 Sep;6(5):673-86. doi: 10.1016/j.jare.2014.03.003. Epub 2014 Mar 17.

Abstract

Two families of certain nonsymmetric generalized Jacobi polynomials with negative integer indexes are employed for solving third- and fifth-order two point boundary value problems governed by homogeneous and nonhomogeneous boundary conditions using a dual Petrov-Galerkin method. The idea behind our method is to use trial functions satisfying the underlying boundary conditions of the differential equations and the test functions satisfying the dual boundary conditions. The resulting linear systems from the application of our method are specially structured and they can be efficiently inverted. The use of generalized Jacobi polynomials simplify the theoretical and numerical analysis of the method and also leads to accurate and efficient numerical algorithms. The presented numerical results indicate that the proposed numerical algorithms are reliable and very efficient.

摘要

我们使用两类具有负整数指数的非对称广义雅可比多项式,通过对偶 Petrov-Galerkin 方法,求解满足齐次和非齐次边界条件的三阶和五阶两点边值问题。我们方法的基本思想是,使用满足微分方程基本边界条件的试探函数和满足对偶边界条件的检验函数。我们方法的应用会产生特殊结构的线性系统,这些系统可以高效地反转。广义雅可比多项式的使用简化了方法的理论和数值分析,也为准确和高效的数值算法提供了条件。给出的数值结果表明,所提出的数值算法是可靠和非常有效的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/76f0/4563826/4b1724f00d42/fx1.jpg

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