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可卡因:左侧肾梗死的罕见病因。

Cocaine: A Rare Cause of Left-Sided Renal Infarction.

作者信息

Hirachan Padam, Agarwal Ravindra, Wagner Brent

机构信息

Agarwal Nephrology and Hypertension PC, Columbus, GA, USA.

University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, USA.

出版信息

J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2015 Mar 16;3(1):2324709615574907. doi: 10.1177/2324709615574907. eCollection 2015 Jan-Mar.

DOI:10.1177/2324709615574907
PMID:26425633
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4586911/
Abstract

Cocaine abuse is commonly associated with myocardial ischemia, mesenteric ischemia, and cerebrovascular accidents. Renal infarction is an uncommon complication of cocaine abuse. Various mechanisms have been postulated for this cocaine-related injury. There are only 15 cases reported on cocaine-induced renal infarction. Among the cases with available data, very few cases had left kidney involvement. We report a case of a 65-year-old African American man with history of cocaine abuse who presented with left flank pain and had left renal infarction.

摘要

可卡因滥用通常与心肌缺血、肠系膜缺血和脑血管意外有关。肾梗死是可卡因滥用的一种罕见并发症。对于这种与可卡因相关的损伤,已经提出了各种机制。关于可卡因诱发的肾梗死仅报道了15例。在有可用数据的病例中,很少有病例累及左肾。我们报告一例65岁有可卡因滥用史的非裔美国男性,他因左侧胁腹疼痛就诊,被诊断为左肾梗死。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c043/4586911/b2d1d354b9cb/10.1177_2324709615574907-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c043/4586911/28bf92702a69/10.1177_2324709615574907-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c043/4586911/b2d1d354b9cb/10.1177_2324709615574907-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c043/4586911/28bf92702a69/10.1177_2324709615574907-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c043/4586911/b2d1d354b9cb/10.1177_2324709615574907-fig2.jpg

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2
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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

1
Left kidney: an unusual site of cocaine-related renal infarction. A case report.左肾:可卡因相关性肾梗死的不常见部位。病例报告。
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2012 Mar;16 Suppl 1:30-3.
2
[Renal and spleen infarction after massive consumption of cannabis and cocaine in a young man].[一名年轻男子大量吸食大麻和可卡因后出现肾梗死和脾梗死]
J Mal Vasc. 2011 Feb;36(1):41-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jmv.2010.11.003. Epub 2010 Dec 28.
3
Renal infarction after cocaine abuse: a case report and review.
Clin Nephrol. 2009 Sep;72(3):234-6. doi: 10.5414/cnp72234.
4
Acute bilateral renal infarction secondary to cocaine-induced vasospasm.可卡因诱发血管痉挛继发急性双侧肾梗死
Kidney Int. 2009 Sep;76(5):576-80. doi: 10.1038/ki.2008.550. Epub 2008 Oct 22.
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[Renal infarction and acute renal failure induced by cocaine].
Nefrologia. 2008;28(3):347-9.
6
[Renal infarction and kidney rupture: complication of a massive cocaine intoxication in an intestinal carrier].
Nefrologia. 2007;27(3):374-7.
7
Chronic nephropathies of cocaine and heroin abuse: a critical review.可卡因和海洛因滥用所致慢性肾病:一项批判性综述。
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2006 Jul;1(4):655-67. doi: 10.2215/CJN.00300106. Epub 2006 Jun 21.
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Cocaine-induced renal infarction: report of a case and review of the literature.可卡因诱发的肾梗死:1例报告并文献复习
BMC Nephrol. 2005 Sep 22;6:10. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-6-10.
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Cocaine-induced renal artery dissection and thrombosis leading to renal infarction.可卡因诱发肾动脉夹层和血栓形成,导致肾梗死。
WMJ. 2004;103(7):66-9.
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Bilateral renal cortical necrosis.
Am J Med. 1958 Apr;24(4):519-29. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(58)90292-4.