Shakerian Behnam, Mandegar Mohammad Hossein, Moradi Bahieh, Roshanali Farideh
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Shariati General Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Department of Echocardiography, Day General Hospital, Tehran, IR Iran.
Res Cardiovasc Med. 2015 Aug 1;4(3):e26066. doi: 10.5812/cardiovascmed.26066v2. eCollection 2015 Aug.
Low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma (LG-ESS) is a malignant intrauterine tumor that rarely presents with distant metastasis. Simultaneous lung and cardiac metastases from LG-ESS is also an extremely rare event.
A 42-year-old woman presented with dyspnea and exercise intolerance. She had a history of hysterectomy and left salpingoophorectomy. She underwent second laparotomy as well as right oophorectomy after new finding of vaginal mass with histopathologic diagnosis of LG-ESS. Cardiac imaging techniques demonstrated tumoral process in the right atrium and ventricle, coronary sinus, and pulmonary outlet tract as well as multiple metastases in the lung fields. Successful complete surgical resection of the metastatic tumor in the right side of the heart and then radiotherapy were done. After 28 months, follow-up examination revealed no abnormality.
We describe the first documented case of isolated intracardiac and lung metastases of a LG-ESS without concurrent abdominal or caval metastasis.
低级别子宫内膜间质肉瘤(LG-ESS)是一种恶性子宫内肿瘤,很少出现远处转移。LG-ESS同时发生肺和心脏转移也是极其罕见的情况。
一名42岁女性出现呼吸困难和运动不耐受。她有子宫切除术和左侧输卵管卵巢切除术史。在新发现阴道肿块并经组织病理学诊断为LG-ESS后,她接受了第二次剖腹手术以及右侧卵巢切除术。心脏成像技术显示右心房和心室、冠状窦以及肺动脉流出道有肿瘤病变,肺部也有多处转移。成功地对心脏右侧的转移瘤进行了完整的手术切除,随后进行了放疗。28个月后,随访检查未发现异常。
我们描述了首例有记录的LG-ESS孤立性心脏和肺转移病例,无同时存在的腹部或腔静脉转移。