Obiozor Cynthia, Ganguly Siddhartha, Fraga Garth R
University of Kansas School of Medicine.
Dermatol Online J. 2015 Aug 15;21(8):13030/qt6m18g35f.
Leukemia cutis describes cutaneous lesions produced by infiltrates of leukemic cells. It usually manifests contemporaneously with the initial diagnosis of systemic leukemia, but may also precede or follow systemic leukemia. Most cases are associated with acute myeloid leukemia. Adult B-cell lymphoblastic leukemia cutis is very rare. We report a 59-year-old woman with a history of B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia who relapsed with aleukemic lymphoblastic leukemia cutis. Lymphoglandular bodies were conspicuous on biopsy and may serve as a morphologic clue to lymphocytic differentiation while molecular and immunophenotypic studies are pending. The patient was successfully treated with local radiation therapy and oral ponatinib.
皮肤白血病是指由白血病细胞浸润所产生的皮肤损害。它通常与系统性白血病的初始诊断同时出现,但也可能先于或后于系统性白血病出现。大多数病例与急性髓系白血病相关。成人B细胞淋巴母细胞白血病皮肤表现非常罕见。我们报告一名59岁有B细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病病史的女性,其复发时表现为无白血病性淋巴母细胞皮肤白血病。活检时淋巴腺小体明显,在分子和免疫表型研究尚待进行时,可作为淋巴细胞分化的形态学线索。该患者接受局部放射治疗和口服波纳替尼后获得成功治疗。