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额窦向视神经管顶的延伸:一例尸体解剖病例报告。

Extension of the frontal sinus into the roof of the optic canal: a cadaveric case report.

作者信息

Wechalekar H

机构信息

Division of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, City East Campus, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.

出版信息

Surg Radiol Anat. 2016 Jul;38(5):609-13. doi: 10.1007/s00276-015-1560-2. Epub 2015 Oct 5.

DOI:10.1007/s00276-015-1560-2
PMID:26438273
Abstract

This case reports a bilateral asymmetrical posterior extension of the frontal sinuses into the orbital roof with an unusual expansion into the roof of the optic canal in a 55-year-old male cadaver. The posterior extensions of the sinus were lined by mucoperiosteum and were separated from the underlying orbital contents and optic nerve by a thin plate of bone. This knowledge of an unusual anatomic variation of the frontal sinus may help understand better the ocular and intracranial complications associated with frontal sinus pathologies.

摘要

本病例报告了一名55岁男性尸体中,额窦双侧不对称向后延伸至眶顶,并异常扩展至视神经管顶的情况。鼻窦的向后延伸部分内衬有黏膜骨膜,与下方的眶内容物和视神经之间由一薄层骨板分隔。对额窦这种不寻常解剖变异的了解,可能有助于更好地理解与额窦病变相关的眼部和颅内并发症。

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本文引用的文献

1
Determination of sex: interest of frontal sinus 3D reconstructions.性别判定:额窦三维重建的意义
J Forensic Sci. 2015 Mar;60(2):269-73. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.12630. Epub 2015 Feb 10.
2
The prevalence of frontal cells and their relation to frontal sinusitis: a radiological study of the frontal recess area.额隐窝气房的患病率及其与额窦炎的关系:一项关于额隐窝区域的放射学研究
ISRN Otolaryngol. 2013 Jul 24;2013:687582. doi: 10.1155/2013/687582. eCollection 2013.
3
Anatomic variations of paranasal sinuses-clinical case report.鼻窦的解剖变异——临床病例报告
Surg Radiol Anat. 2013 Aug;35(6):535-8. doi: 10.1007/s00276-012-1060-6. Epub 2012 Dec 22.
4
Frontal sinus cells: identification, prevalence, and association with frontal sinus mucosal thickening.额窦细胞:鉴定、发生率及与额窦黏膜增厚的关系。
Am J Rhinol Allergy. 2012 May-Jun;26(3):e107-10. doi: 10.2500/ajra.2012.26.3774.
5
Frontal sinus agenesis using computed tomography.使用计算机断层扫描诊断额窦发育不全
J Craniofac Surg. 2011 Nov;22(6):e48-51. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e318231e26c.
6
CT measurement of the frontal sinus - gender differences and implications for frontal cranioplasty.额窦的 CT 测量——性别差异及其对额骨成形术的影响。
J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2010 Oct;38(7):494-500. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2010.02.001. Epub 2010 Mar 23.
7
CT study on morphometry of frontal sinus.额窦形态测量的CT研究
Clin Anat. 2008 May;21(4):287-93. doi: 10.1002/ca.20617.
8
Morphometric evaluation of the frontal sinus in relation to age.额窦与年龄相关性的形态计量学评估。
Ann Anat. 2006 May;188(3):275-80. doi: 10.1016/j.aanat.2005.11.012.
9
Forensic aspects of maxillofacial radiology.颌面放射学的法医方面
Forensic Sci Int. 2006 May 15;159 Suppl 1:S47-55. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.02.015. Epub 2006 Mar 10.
10
Combined sphenoid and frontal sinus aplasia accompanied by bilateral maxillary and ethmoid sinus hypoplasia.蝶窦和额窦联合发育不全伴双侧上颌窦和筛窦发育不良。
Br J Radiol. 2005 Nov;78(935):1053-6. doi: 10.1259/bjr/38163950.