Shi Shicheng, Szostak Michal
Department of Chemistry, Rutgers University , 73 Warren Street, Newark, New Jersey 07102, United States.
Org Lett. 2015 Oct 16;17(20):5144-7. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b02732. Epub 2015 Oct 6.
Synthetic application of aminoketyl radicals [R-C(•)(O(-))NR'R″] formed by a direct electron capture into the amide bond is limited. Herein, we demonstrate addition of aminoketyl radicals to unactivated alkenes using SmI2-H2O as a crucial promoter based on the generic five- and six-membered imide template. Notably, this method enables direct access to aminoketyl radicals with wide-ranging applications in synthesis for the formation of C-C bonds adjacent to nitrogen via polarity reversal.
通过直接电子捕获到酰胺键中形成的氨基酮基自由基[R-C(•)(O(-))NR'R″]的合成应用受到限制。在此,我们展示了以SmI2-H2O作为关键促进剂,基于通用的五元及六元酰亚胺模板,将氨基酮基自由基加成到未活化的烯烃上。值得注意的是,该方法能够直接获得氨基酮基自由基,其在合成中具有广泛应用,可通过极性反转形成与氮相邻的C-C键。