Spiwak Rae, Logsetty Sarvesh, Afifi Tracie O, Sareen Jitender
Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, PZ-482 771 Bannatyne Avenue, Winnipeg, MB, Canada R3E 3N4; Department of Psychiatry, University of Manitoba, PZ-482 771 Bannatyne Avenue, Winnipeg, MB, Canada R3E 3N4.
Department of Surgery, University of Manitoba, GC401-820 Sherbrook St, Winnipeg, MB, Canada R3A 1R9.
Burns. 2015 Dec;41(8):1847-1854. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2015.08.035. Epub 2015 Oct 9.
This paper investigates severe partner perpetrated burn (SPPB) in India and associated social correlates.
Data are from the National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3), a cross-sectional nationally representative household-based survey. Age, wealth index, education, urban/rural status, region, in-law violence, parental abuse, father abuse of mother, presence of a son, and age at marriage were examined for relationships with SPPB. Models with two reference groups were created (women without intimate partner violence; women with other non-burn intimate partner violence). Logistic regression analyses were computed.
Prevalence of SPPB was 1.00% (n=429). When compared to women with no intimate partner violence (IPV), greater wealth and rural status were protective of SPPB, but having a father who abused the participant's mother increased odds of SPPB over three times. When compared to women who had experienced IPV, presence of a son was protective of SPPB, as was not living in the South. Similarities between models included increased odds of SPPB associated with in-law violence and younger age at marriage.
SPPB was associated with measures that impacted odds of its occurrence. Prevention efforts should consider these and other cultural factors.
本文调查了印度严重的伴侣施暴烧伤（SPPB）情况及其相关的社会因素。
数据来自全国家庭健康调查（NFHS - 3），这是一项具有全国代表性的基于家庭的横断面调查。研究了年龄、财富指数、教育程度、城乡状况、地区、姻亲暴力、父母虐待、父亲对母亲的虐待、儿子的存在以及结婚年龄与SPPB之间的关系。创建了两个参照组的模型（无亲密伴侣暴力的女性；有其他非烧伤亲密伴侣暴力的女性）。进行了逻辑回归分析。
SPPB的患病率为1.00%（n = 429）。与无亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）的女性相比，更多的财富和农村身份对SPPB有保护作用，但父亲虐待参与者的母亲会使SPPB的几率增加三倍以上。与经历过IPV的女性相比，有儿子和不住在南部对SPPB有保护作用。模型之间的相似之处包括与姻亲暴力和较年轻的结婚年龄相关的SPPB几率增加。
SPPB与影响其发生几率的因素有关。预防措施应考虑这些因素及其他文化因素。
