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感受到性吸引力的重要性:它能否预测个体在不同性别和性取向中的性体验及性关系?

The importance of feeling sexually attractive: Can it predict an individual's experience of their sexuality and sexual relationships across gender and sexual orientation?

作者信息

Amos Natalie, McCabe Marita

机构信息

School of Psychology, Deakin University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Institute for Health and Ageing, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Int J Psychol. 2017 Oct;52(5):354-363. doi: 10.1002/ijop.12225. Epub 2015 Oct 7.

Abstract

Limited research exists on the implications of feeling sexually attractive for various aspects of sexuality and sexual relationships. This article examined associations between self-perceived sexual attractiveness and sexual esteem, sexual satisfaction and amount of sexual experience, among both men and women who identified as heterosexual (n = 1017), gay or lesbian (n = 1225) or bisexual (n = 651). Results of the study demonstrated that positive self-perceptions of sexual attractiveness predicted greater sexual esteem, greater sexual satisfaction, a higher frequency of sexual activity with others and a larger number of sexual partners among both men and women who identified as heterosexual, gay, lesbian or bisexual. The findings suggest that feeling sexually attractive may have implications for how an individual experiences their sexuality and sexual relationships regardless of their gender or sexual orientation. The importance of considering an individual's self-perceptions of sexual attractiveness when they present with concerns related to their sexual experiences or relationships, and the potential benefits of educational and therapeutic interventions designed to enhance self-perceptions of sexual attractiveness are discussed.

摘要

关于感觉自己具有性吸引力对性及性关系各个方面的影响,现有研究有限。本文考察了自认为具有性吸引力与性自尊、性满意度及性经验数量之间的关联,研究对象包括1017名异性恋者、1225名男同性恋者或女同性恋者以及651名双性恋者。研究结果表明,对于异性恋、男同性恋、女同性恋或双性恋的男性和女性而言,对性吸引力的积极自我认知预示着更高的性自尊、更高的性满意度、与他人进行性活动的更高频率以及更多的性伴侣。研究结果表明,感觉自己具有性吸引力可能会对个体如何体验自己的性及性关系产生影响,无论其性别或性取向如何。本文还讨论了在个体出现与性经历或性关系相关的问题时,考虑其对性吸引力的自我认知的重要性,以及旨在增强性吸引力自我认知的教育和治疗干预措施的潜在益处。

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