Lee Jun Ho
Department of Food Science and Engineering, Daegu University, Gyeongbuk 38453, Korea.
Prev Nutr Food Sci. 2015 Sep;20(3):204-9. doi: 10.3746/pnf.2015.20.3.204. Epub 2015 Sep 30.
To develop new type of sponge cake, the effects of partial (040%) replacement with Rubus coreanus powder (RCP) on the quality characteristics of sponge cakes were investigated. The pH level and moisture content ranged from 4.058.23 and 28.4936.59, respectively, and significantly decreased upon addition of RCP (P<0.05). Baking loss rate and cake firmness significantly increased with higher RCP content in the formulation, whereas morphological characteristics of cakes such as height, volume, and symmetry indices significantly decreased (P<0.05). For crumb color values, L*- and b*-values significantly decreased while a*-value significantly increased as a result of RCP substitution (P<0.05). Hedonic sensory results indicated that sponge cakes supplemented with 3040% RCP showed the most favorable acceptance scores for most of the sensory attributes evaluated. Overall, Rubus coreanus sponge cake could be developed with comparable physicochemical qualities without sacrificing consumer acceptability.
为开发新型海绵蛋糕,研究了用覆盆子粉(RCP)部分(040%)替代对海绵蛋糕品质特性的影响。pH值和水分含量分别在4.058.23和28.4936.59范围内,添加RCP后显著降低(P<0.05)。随着配方中RCP含量的增加,烘焙损失率和蛋糕硬度显著增加,而蛋糕的形态特征如高度、体积和对称指数显著降低(P<0.05)。对于面包屑颜色值,由于RCP替代,L值和b值显著降低,而a*值显著增加(P<0.05)。享乐感官结果表明,添加3040%RCP的海绵蛋糕在大多数评估的感官属性上表现出最有利的接受分数。总体而言,可开发出具有可比理化品质且不牺牲消费者接受度的覆盆子海绵蛋糕。