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种族/民族与心理健康护理的感知体验之间的关系。

The relationship between race/ethnicity and the perceived experience of mental health care.

作者信息

Cai Angela, Robst John

机构信息

College of Medicine, University of Oklahoma.

Department of Mental Health Law and Policy, University of South Florida.

出版信息

Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2016;86(5):508-18. doi: 10.1037/ort0000119. Epub 2015 Oct 12.

Abstract

Although there is a vast amount of literature on differences in the perceived experiences of general health care among different racial/ethnic groups, few studies have examined the relationship between race/ethnicity and perceptions of mental health care. The purpose of this study was to determine whether non-Hispanic African Americans and Hispanics had more negative (or less positive) perceptions of the mental health treatment they receive compared to non-Hispanic Whites. Data were from the 1998-2006 Florida Health Services Surveys. The findings indicated that African Americans and Hispanics were less likely than Whites to have favorable perceptions of the mental health care services they received, even after adjusting for demographic and health status variables. Interventions should be designed to address disparities in mental health treatment and the perceptions of such treatment. (PsycINFO Database Record

摘要

尽管有大量关于不同种族/族裔群体在一般医疗保健感知体验方面差异的文献,但很少有研究探讨种族/族裔与心理健康护理认知之间的关系。本研究的目的是确定与非西班牙裔白人相比,非西班牙裔非洲裔美国人和西班牙裔对他们所接受的心理健康治疗是否有更负面(或较不积极)的认知。数据来自1998 - 2006年佛罗里达卫生服务调查。研究结果表明,即使在调整了人口统计学和健康状况变量后,非洲裔美国人和西班牙裔对他们所接受的心理健康护理服务持积极看法的可能性仍低于白人。应设计干预措施来解决心理健康治疗方面的差异以及对这种治疗的认知问题。(PsycINFO数据库记录)

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