Mooney Dearbhla
Co. Galway, Ireland
J Pastoral Care Counsel. 2015 Sep;69(3):151-5. doi: 10.1177/1542305015602713.
While bereavement-related compassion fatigue and burnout have been studied in many helping professions, this researcher has found no peer-reviewed articles based specifically on bereavement experiences of Roman Catholic (RC) clergy in Ireland and only a handful on experiences of other religious ministers worldwide. There is a clear gap in research with regard to clergy experiences of personal or professional grief, the possible effects this may have on them, or the supports they use to help them cope. Peer support, some form of mentoring/supervision, and debriefing may help clergy to recognize their own grief, have it acknowledged by others, and recognize their personal strengths and limitations. While prevention of burnout is important to individual clergy, it is also vital for the health of the wider Church and formal support structures may be necessary as part of the Church's duty of care towards its clergy.
虽然丧亲相关的同情疲劳和职业倦怠在许多助人行业都有研究,但本研究者发现,没有专门基于爱尔兰罗马天主教神职人员丧亲经历的同行评审文章,全球范围内关于其他宗教神职人员经历的文章也寥寥无几。在神职人员个人或职业悲伤经历、这可能对他们产生的影响,以及他们用来帮助应对的支持措施方面,研究存在明显空白。同伴支持、某种形式的指导/监督和汇报可能有助于神职人员认识到自己的悲伤,让他人认可这种悲伤,并认识到自己的个人优势和局限。虽然预防职业倦怠对神职人员个人很重要,但对更广泛的教会健康也至关重要,正式的支持结构可能是教会对其神职人员关怀职责的一部分,因此是必要的。