Kato I, Tominaga S, Kuroishi T
Division of Epidemiology, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute.
Gan No Rinsho. 1989 Jan;35(1):1-8.
According to the Vital Statistics of Japan, the age-adjusted mortality rates for cancers of the uterus (all parts), the cervix uteri, the placenta (choriocarcinoma), the vagina and the vulva, have been decreasing while those for cancers of the ovary, the fallopian tube and the corpus uteri have been increasing. The standardized mortality ratio of uterine cancer (all parts) is generally higher in the western parts of Japan and that of ovarian cancer is generally higher in the northern parts of Japan. From international comparisons, the Japanese female shows lower incidences of cancers of the ovary, the corpus uteri, the vagina, and the vulva and higher incidences of cervical cancer and choriocarcinoma.
根据日本的生命统计数据,子宫(所有部位)癌、子宫颈癌、胎盘(绒毛膜癌)癌、阴道癌和外阴癌的年龄调整死亡率一直在下降,而卵巢癌、输卵管癌和子宫体癌的死亡率则一直在上升。子宫癌(所有部位)的标准化死亡率在日本西部普遍较高,而卵巢癌的标准化死亡率在日本北部普遍较高。从国际比较来看,日本女性卵巢癌、子宫体癌、阴道癌和外阴癌的发病率较低,而宫颈癌和绒毛膜癌的发病率较高。